Jet is a black stone and a victim of prejudice

Externally, the stone resembles resin.
At a temperature of 100 – 120°C it softens and becomes plastic, and when cooled it hardens again. It burns brightly, produces a lot of black smoke, and has a strong smell of bitumen. Jet is an ornamental stone. It is used to make costume jewelry, inexpensive jewelry, figurines, and interior items.

Color varieties

Jet does not vary much in color type and at first glance it is impossible to distinguish it by color. But in fact, minerals differ. The mineral occurs in nature in charcoal black, pearl black, blue black and dark brown.

You can find differences in the degree of gloss. The stone can be pearlescent with a mirror shine or matte with a muted glow.

Moreover, over time, the stone can change its appearance: become more sparkling or, conversely, lose its shine.

Characteristic

It is an organic rock and when heated it emits a special smell. The color of the stone becomes less intense over time, but the surface becomes mirror-like. This is a very rare feature.

If we consider the place of jet in the geological classification system, then it is coal. And only the richness of color and resinous shine make it possible to use it for decorative purposes.

Its colors generally range from brown to black. Rarely: bluish-black, brownish-brown. Homogeneous stones with a pearlescent sheen are considered especially valuable.

There are 3 types.

• Durable - a rock resistant to negative environmental influences. Ideal for crafts. If you frame it in a rigid frame, it will become even stronger.
• Soft - a rock that melts quickly when heated and is easily scratched. It can be easily reshaped and polished, making it ideal for crafts.
• "Washed by the sea." Wave polished stones: small in size with a shiny surface.

Magical properties of jet

Jet beads
It is no coincidence that jet is considered a protective stone. It is endowed with properties that help with mental pain, protects against the evil eye and damage.

Its magical properties were used by ancient magicians. So, in England, the mineral was applied to a baby to protect him from the evil eye.

The magical properties of jet appear to lie in its protective energy. This energy helps protect oneself from dark forces, takes away human pain, and helps cope with fears.

• This stone helps to cope with long separations; it is not for nothing that it is considered a symbol of travelers.
• You can also survive the loss of a loved one with the help of the magical power of this stone.
• In addition, the stone is used by mediums to communicate with the souls of deceased people.
• Using burning jet, ancient magicians checked whether a person had epilepsy; they determined this by the shape of the puff of smoke. Virginity was determined by clouds of smoke.
• And with the help of the aroma that is released if the stone is rubbed, you can cleanse a person’s thoughts, lift him to the spiritual and beautiful, and streamline human energy.
• The mineral is used by black magicians in love spells, as the stone has the ability to enhance love attraction.
• Jet can warn its owner of approaching danger - the stone becomes dull and loses its shine.
• But the main properties are the absorption of negative energy in the form of resentment, hatred, envy, both surrounding and one’s own.

History of the mineral

Jet is an ornamental stone found in the territory of modern Turkey. Its name was given to it by the Gages River, near which it was discovered. The mineral has caused a lot of controversy in the scientific community. There has been debate about its origins and alternative names. In fact, these debates are still ongoing.

The crystal is also known under other names - gisher, black jasper, black amber.

Like amber, jet is electrified and burns, but has nothing to do with amber. This name appeared by mistake. One of the 19th century authors called jet "Succinum nigrum", black amber. Studying his works, other writers borrowed the name, and it stuck.

For a long time the stone remained unnoticed. Then he was avoided because of mourning associations. Jet came into fashion only in the 1850s, when the mineral appeared at stone exhibitions in London.

Queen Victoria contributed to the even greater popularity of the stone. She wore mourning for her husband, and a woman in mourning in those days was supposed to dress all in black. Funeral attire implied not only the absence of bright colors, but also the discreet cover of the dress. Jewelry, if worn, also had to be black.

The Queen chose jet and wore it for 40 years. Gradually, people got used to the “scary” gem, stopped being afraid and even became imbued with its charm. That's how it came into fashion.

The magical properties of jet were appreciated by thrill-seekers. At the beginning of the 20th century, just at the peak of the popularity of jet, a fashionable entertainment appeared - calling the spirits of the dead using a special board. This crystal was also used during such sessions.

Healing properties

Jet necklace
Scientists of antiquity compiled works devoted to the healing properties of the stone. For example, Pliny proposed the following drugs:

• crushed mineral mixed with wax cures scrofula;
• wine boiled with jet reduces toothache;
• the smoke of burning jet calms the nerves.

However, scientists disagree about the effect of the mineral on epileptic seizures. Abu ibn Sinna believed that the stone cured disease, but Pliny argued the opposite.

Now it does not matter. Modern lithotherapists do not use any of these remedies. They treat internal organs with jet plates.

They believe that jet:

• resolves tumors;
• treats kidney diseases;
• relieves headaches;
• has a beneficial effect on the liver and pancreas.

Jewelry can be worn constantly. It is advisable that they touch the skin.

• Bracelets relieve joint pain.
• A ring on the index finger improves the condition of weather-sensitive people when the weather changes.
• A ring on the little finger improves sleep and drives away nightmares.
• A ring on the middle finger normalizes heart function.
• Beads, pendants, necklaces improve hearing and vision, and increase immunity.

But do not forget that any treatment with stones is only good in combination with traditional methods of fighting diseases. Or as a preventive measure. Otherwise, you can only harm yourself.

Health Importance

The world has known about the healing properties of jet stone for a long time. The sacred knowledge about what and how black amber can heal was passed on to us by previous generations. Previously, folk healers treated the mineral, now this is done by people called lithotherapists.

The black mineral calms pain of various types - headaches, dental pain, joint pain.

They are easy to distinguish from healers and healers. In the arsenal of sorcerers, herbs, decoctions and tinctures made from them, spells, talismans. Lithotherapists use natural stones for treatment, complementing therapy sessions with aromatic incense.

Health benefits of the stone:

• promotes tumor resorption;
• treats kidney diseases;
• helps with bladder problems;
• improves liver and pancreas function;
• normalizes blood pressure - used for both hypotension and hypertension.

There is an opinion that the properties of jet will be the same for any jewelry. But no. The appearance of the talisman also makes its contribution:

• Bracelets are used for joint pain.
• To improve the functioning of internal organs, it is recommended to wear a pendant on a long chain.
• Toothache is relieved with water infused with jet. Previously, healers offered a more bizarre method of treatment - drinking wine boiled with a stone.

The black crystal works as a sponge, drawing out all the dirt from the human body. By filtering pathogenic energy, black amber can become unusable, like a clogged filter. In order for the amulet to act stably, cleanse it of negativity with special magical rituals.

You can use salt. It has long been used to cleanse talismans from all the nastiness that they have taken upon themselves. A more powerful way is purification by fire. Pass the amulet over the candle flame an odd number of times (preferably three or seven, these are magic numbers), rinse with water.

Talismans and amulets

Funeral brooch made of jet (XIX century)
Jet as a stone for making amulets and amulets is popular in all world religions.

Their main purpose is to protect negative energy in all its manifestations: ill-wishers, envious people, sorcerers, evil spirits, ghosts.

• A jet amulet can protect a house from natural disasters: thunderstorms, storms, floods.
• Talismans and amulets made of jet are necessary for their owners in order to get rid of insomnia and bad dreams.
• Recommended as an amulet for people who have suffered severe mental trauma. Used to gain self-confidence, determination and courage.
• It can enhance sexual energy and, conversely, cause disgust towards a representative of the same sex.
• During the Middle Ages, crosses were made from jet, which, according to legend, protected against evil forces. Of course, the main role in protective power was given to the cross, as a symbol of the Catholic Church.

As a talisman it is suitable for lawyers, doctors, in particular, gynecologists and obstetricians, and people who, due to the duty of their profession, often go on long journeys.

The energy power of the stone is so strong that an amulet made from this stone will work even if it is not on the owner. It is recommended to keep one amulet at home in a secret place to drive away negative energy.

Amulets and amulets are made not only in the form of jewelry that a person should always carry with him. At home it may be present in the idea of ​​a figurine or a vase. Also, an ordinary stone can serve as a talisman for a person.

The magical properties are enhanced if the stone is set in silver, tin or copper. But gold is not recommended as a setting.

Use in jewelry

Jet is easy to process, when polished it acquires a beautiful pearlescent shine, looks presentable when mounted, and is inexpensive. All of the above are the reasons for the abundance of jewelry made from stone. Jet jewelry includes beads, pendants, rings, bracelets, earrings, and rosaries. Thanks to traditional ideas about black stone, all products decorate and at the same time protect the owner, being an amulet and talisman.

Products from gisher

Figurines of animals and people from gasher are widespread - they are considered energy guardians of the home. The product is definitely suitable for lovers of the unusual and mysterious.

Often a trifle made of jet is given to children, explaining that the pebble will relieve anxiety, fears and unnecessary worries. Having a stone or jewelry made from it is recommended for everyone who is afraid of the evil eye and the negative influence of unkind people.

Attention! Jet is “dressed” in silver and tin if used as a talisman, and in copper for magical actions. In the East they set it in gold, but this is undesirable. The silver frame emphasizes the natural beauty of the stone.

Caring for soft-textured black stone jewelry involves storing it separately. This will protect you from scratches. If there is a sudden change in temperature, a crack will appear on the stone. Exposure to fire will result in fire. Caring for jet is simple: if it gets dirty, wash it with warm water, and if it loses its shine, polish it with a piece of woolen cloth.

Video: stone processing at home

Jet jewelry

Jet beads
A lot of jewelry is made from jet, framed in gold or silver:

• women's elegant rings, men's rings, signets;
• earrings that look original, shine softly, highlighting the face;
• brooches, they are made from a large piece of jet, framed with a clasp;
• beads of various lengths;
• massive medallions, both from an uneven piece of polished stone, and in the form of some kind of shapes (oval, circle, rhombus, square, sheet, etc.);
• pins, cufflinks for ties.

Black color is universal - it will suit any tone of clothing.

For example, a ring will look good with both a bright yellow dress and a classic blue pantsuit; beads can be worn with low-necked outfits and a turtleneck with a high collar.

Jewelry sets off the skin, especially pale skin. The owner of the jet becomes more serious in the eyes of others and gains weight in society.

Jet price

Jet jewelry
An untreated stone weighing 150 grams costs $2-4. Small fragments are sold in packages: 300 grams - approximately $10. The price per gram in the online store is 2-3 cents. You can find it cheaper.

Crafts made from black amber, of course, are much more expensive. Beads and rosaries can be bought for $30-40. Bracelets are cheaper. This is with the continuous production method. Original works are more expensive, but they are also more attractive.

A large ball of black amber costs at least $50-60; it is in demand among those who believe in its magical powers.

The final price of jet depends on the complexity of production, the subtlety of the design, and the amount of material used.

Place of Birth

The fossil was discovered in different parts of the planet, but was professionally mined and developed in England. High quality minerals were supplied to the market. The deposit known for many centuries is Yorkshire. There are several other famous mines: Whitby, Aude, Asturias, Württemberg. Other major jet mining sites are scattered across the countries:

• Siberia: Irkutsk region, Sakhalin, Kamchatka;
• India;
• Vietnam;
• France;
• Germany;
• Caucasus;
• Ukraine.

The use of the gem depends on the breed, where it was mined and its quality.

How to spot a fake

Ring with jet
The shortage of the mineral on the market pushes craftsmen to meanness. Often those who do not have the opportunity to buy the necessary raw materials from suppliers replace them with “analogues”.

When you find out that the wrong gem is inserted into the frame, you will be upset. But believe me, it could have been worse. There are cheaper fakes - for example, painted glass or plastic. Natural stone can at least be resold to someone by posting an ad on an online flea market.

Black amber is a rare mineral, so they regularly try to replace it with other stones: anthracite, onyx, melanite, sapropelite.

How to spot a fake:

• A real mineral begins to become electrified if it is heated.
• It scratches easily.
• Almost always stays warm. Gems similar to it (like onyx) give off a little cold.
• Gives a feeling of lightness in the palm.

Jet is light and warm. It is these characteristics that help to recognize a fake, because usually the stones are cool and heavy in weight. But this is an exception to the rule.

The price of jet is incredible. This is not a precious stone, so you can buy it at a good price. But it is better to refuse goods with the lowest price tags on the market. Competition is competition, but usually this is how they try to sell poor quality products.

It will still be difficult for a person far from the jewelry world to understand whether the product in front of him is of high quality. If in doubt, it is better to play it safe and come again in the company of a jeweler.

How to care for and store jet

Due to its low hardness, jet is a fragile material that requires care:

• The product should be stored in a case or out of the reach of children and pets;
• you should not drop a stone, especially from a great height;
• Clean when soiled by wiping with a woolen cloth;
• cannot be washed with any chemicals;
• the room where the stone is stored must be ventilated and not hot;
• avoid temperature changes.

Compatibility with other stones

Jet has a black contrasting color, which is why it is preferred to combine it with rock crystal or amber. The ancient Indians had a popular combination of black jasper and turquoise.

Esotericists prefer a combination of jet with sapphire, zircon and fionite, and lithotherapists prefer with lapis lazuli.

As for the frame, copper or silver is most often found, and gold is less common. In exceptionally expensive items, jet is set in ivory.

Who does jet fit according to the zodiac?

Jet pendants
The jet stone is not suitable for all zodiac signs. Astrologers insist: Cancers and Pisces should certainly have it in their arsenal. People of these signs who are insecure (according to the horoscope) will receive confidence from the stone, learn to cope with timidity and constant hesitation, develop the ability to defend their own opinion, and begin to think soberly without fear of acting.

It is recommended to use black amber as an amulet of good luck for Scorpios and Capricorns. It smooths out rough edges in relationships, helps to find a common language with others, avoiding stressful situations.

But already strong Leos, Aquarius, Aries under its influence risk becoming even more self-confident and hot-tempered, which will not be beneficial.

According to the zodiac sign, it is suitable very limitedly for Libra, Virgo, and Taurus. They need to be careful with jet, using it only as a temporary talisman. There is a possibility that the nervous system will become unstable and spiritual harmony will be destroyed.